Beware of seasonal flu: Protecting all age groups

S easonal flu poses a significant threat throughout the nation, particularly in areas with high rainfall in lower Myanmar. In some regions, the severity of the disease has led to an influx of flu patients seeking medical treatment at hospitals and clinics. This scenario is a common sight during the monsoon season in Myanmar.
Globally, approximately five million people fall victim to seasonal flu each year, with respiratory problems claiming the lives of around 650,000 individuals. The World Health Organization has highlighted that the infectious respiratory virus is particularly lethal for children under the age of five, especially those in developing countries. The flu not only hampers work productivity but also causes absences from school. It is crucial for everyone to be cautious without succumbing to excessive worry.
Seasonal flu is a recurring illness in Myanmar. It manifests as a viral infection transmitted from one person to another through respiratory droplets. When carriers sneeze or cough, the virus can disperse into the air, rapidly infecting others. In some cases, the virus can spread through contaminated objects or surfaces. The infectious period begins one or two days before symptoms appear and can last four to five days after symptoms subside.
Common symptoms of seasonal flu include sudden fever, sore throat, body aches, coughing, a runny nose, and headaches. Coughing can be severe, lasting for more than two weeks in some cases. However, most patients recover within a week.
Nevertheless, older individuals, those with chronic diseases, children under two years old, and pregnant women are particularly susceptible to severe complications from seasonal flu. Therefore, these individuals must take extra precautions to protect their health and avoid contracting the flu.
Since Myanmar typically commences its basic education schools and universities in June, it is essential to raise awareness of seasonal flu among students and staff. Consequently, health organizations are implementing various public awareness initiatives to control the spread of the flu. Additionally, it is imperative for all individuals to prioritize their health and adhere to the guidelines set forth by the Ministry of Health to prevent seasonal flu.
Currently, seasonal flu remains a significant concern for people of all ages. Its impact on health, work, and education should not be taken lightly. By maintaining awareness, following preventive measures, and seeking medical assistance, when necessary, everybody can collectively protect themselves and their communities from the seasonal flu. Let us prioritize well-being and contribute to a healthier, flu-free Myanmar.